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theCommunityandintelligent | 家庭/个人应用 2022-08-27 47 0star收藏 版权: . 保留作者信息 . 禁止商业使用 . 禁止修改作品
1.1智能小区的综述目前,因特网上相连的计算机已达数千万台,全/球有数亿人在Internet上进行信息交换和各种业务管理,在Ieternet上积累了大量信息资源,这些资源涉及到人类面对的各个领域、行业以及社会公用服务信息,成为信息时代全/球可共享的最大信息中心。智能小区的核心是智能建筑。智能建筑是计算机、通讯、建筑艺术以及图像信息等多种技术集成后经先进设计和严格施工而得到的具有安全、高级、舒适、健康、温馨等特征的建筑。它涵盖智能自动化、信息化、生态化等多方面的内容。把智能建筑技术扩展到一个区域的几座智能建筑进行综合管理,再分层次地连接起来进行统一管理,这样的区域成为智能小区。??1.1.1智能小区的基本概念智能小区的概念是建筑智能化技术与现代居住小区相结合而衍生出来的。就住宅而言,先后出现了智能住宅、智能小区、智能社区的概念。大家可以这样认为:智能化住宅小区是指通过利用现代通信网络技术、计算机技术、自动控制技术、IC卡技术,通过有效的传输网络,搭建一个由住宅小区综合物业管理核心与安防系统、信息服务系统、物业管理系统以及家居智能化组建的三位一体住宅小区服务和管理集成系统,使小区与每个家庭能达到安全、舒适、温馨和方便的生活环境,最终目的是使每个住户得到满足其需求的最佳方案。1.1.2智能小区功能与属性智能住宅小区综合布线系统设计的属性是可能包括多栋结构和形状不规则的民用住宅,包括别墅、多层住宅及高层住宅等,针对不同住宅类型而提供不同的解决方案。内部布线要满足智能家居的使用需求,包括提供一整套技术统一控制和管理家居通信、家庭娱乐、家庭办公、家庭安全等系统,支持语音、数据、图像、控制等全面使用。本设计为天虹智能住宅小区提供网络设计与设计。智能社区是将一定范围和数量内的智能住宅进行区域划分,实行统一管理和控制,更注重于满足住户所需求的社区服务和社区管理,具有增值的网络通信功能,为经济时代的个性化发展奠定了基础。智能住宅和智能社区,代表着人们对工业控制智能化、家庭信息化和社区网络化三个需求的阶段。社区宽带网络为实现小区的三个阶段奠定了基础,特别是小区的信息网络服务方面。智能化侧重指小区的智能监控,信息化侧重指小区的信息服务。通过有线电视网络、电话线以及高速以太网均可实现社区信息网络化,但从实践来看,三者在网络接入方式、用户负担的成本、可以提供的服务内容等方面不尽相同。以太网通过多年的发展,今天已被广泛使用。在IT高速发展的今天,如何去选择优秀的产品和合理的方案是每个以太网用户所面临的首要问题之一。随着网络使用的不断丰富,以太网不但需要支持越来越多的用户,而且要支持网络日渐复杂的拓扑结构。在这种形势下,网络设计和系统集成面临着越来越大的复杂和难度,考虑在整个网络从上到下都采用同一厂家、同一品牌的产品对用户来说是必需的。1.2建筑格式天虹小区是新建的一座位于城心的智能小区。如图1.1。小区共有七栋楼宇,为三栋30层高层住宅。一个地下停车场。

(1.1 Overview of Smart Community At present, there are tens of millions of computers connected to the Internet, and hundreds of millions of people around the world conduct information exchange and various business management on the Internet. It has become the largest information center that can be shared globally/globally in the information age. The core of an intelligent community is an intelligent building. An intelligent building is a building with the characteristics of safety, high class, comfort, health and warmth, which is obtained through advanced design and strict construction after the integration of various technologies such as computer, communication, architectural art and image information. It covers intelligent automation, informatization, ecology and other aspects. Extend the intelligent building technology to several intelligent buildings in one area for comprehensive management, and then connect them hierarchically for unified management, and such an area becomes an intelligent community. ?? 1.1.1 The basic concept of intelligent community The concept of intelligent community is derived from the combination of building intelligent technology and modern residential quarters. As far as housing is concerned, the concepts of smart house, smart community and smart community have emerged successively. We can think of it this way: an intelligent residential area refers to building a comprehensive property management core, security system, information service in a residential area through an effective transmission network by using modern communication network technology, computer technology, automatic control technology, and IC card technology. The trinity residential community service and management integrated system, the property management system and the intelligent home furnishing system, enable the community and each family to achieve a safe, comfortable, warm and convenient living environment, and the ultimate goal is to enable each resident to meet their needs. the best solution. 1.1.2 Functions and attributes of intelligent residential areas The attributes of the integrated wiring system design of intelligent residential areas may include multiple residential buildings with irregular structures and shapes, including villas, multi-storey residential buildings and high-rise residential buildings. solution. Internal wiring should meet the needs of smart home use, including providing a complete set of technologies for unified control and management of home communication, home entertainment, home office, home security and other systems, supporting the comprehensive use of voice, data, images, and control. This design provides network design and design for Rainbow Smart Residential Community. The smart community is to divide the smart houses within a certain range and number into regions, implement unified management and control, pay more attention to the community services and community management that meet the needs of the residents, and have the value-added network communication function, which is the personalized development of the economic era. Foundation. Smart houses and smart communities represent three stages of people's demands for industrial control intelligence, home informatization and community networking. The community broadband network has laid the foundation for the realization of the three stages of the community, especially the information network service of the community. Intelligence focuses on the intelligent monitoring of the community, and informatization focuses on the information services of the community. Community information networking can be achieved through cable television networks, telephone lines and high-speed Ethernet, but from a practical point of view, the three are different in terms of network access methods, costs borne by users, and service content that can be provided. Ethernet has developed over the years and is widely used today. In today's rapid development of IT, how to choose excellent products and reasonable solutions is one of the primary problems faced by every Ethernet user. With the continuous enrichment of network usage, Ethernet not only needs to support more and more users, but also needs to support the increasingly complex topology of the network. In this situation, network design and system integration are facing increasing complexity and difficulty. It is necessary for users to consider adopting products from the same manufacturer and brand throughout the entire network. 1.2 Architectural Format Tianhong Community is a newly built intelligent community located in the center of the city. Figure 1.1. There are seven buildings in the community, including three 30-storey high-rise residences. An underground car park.)

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