(GPON (Gigabit capablepon) technology is based on itu-tg 984.x standard, the latest generation of broadband passive optical integrated access standard, has many advantages, such as high bandwidth, high efficiency, large coverage, rich user interfaces and so on. It is regarded by most operators as an ideal technology to realize broadband and comprehensive transformation of access network services. GPON was first proposed by FSAN organization, and ITU-T completed ITU-TG on this basis in March 2003 The formulation of g.984.1 and g.984.2, and the standardization of G.984.3 was completed in February and June 2004. Thus, the standard family of GPON is finally formed.)