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OA系统 2022-06-20 85 0star收藏 版权: . 保留作者信息 . 禁止商业使用 . 禁止修改作品
应用领域:网络*分类范围:监控报警*分类编码:*文本编码:*应用案例:
详细内容:
一、概述*随着科学技术的飞速发展,特别是计算机和通信手段的不断发展进步,高科技手段已深入了各个领域:工业控制自动化、办公自动化、楼宇自控、智能建筑等已遍地开花,数字化技术已渗透到社会生活的每一个角落,传统的模拟监控逐步为数字网络监控所取代,实现了模拟向数字转变的革命性飞跃。*为了创建一个安全防范现代化的文明学校,营造一个安全、文明有序的教学环境,从而确保在校师生和学校财产安全,我公司设计了一套数字网络监控系统,系统采用目前最先进的全数字监控技术——松川公司的WV600系列CamerServer,它本身是一台WebServer,来自摄像机的影像被即时拾取、压缩,然后通过学校局域网实时传送监控点的图像,通过一般浏览器进行监控,实现数字化网络远程视频监控,同时,WV600兼有目前流行的DVR功能,通过DVR功能实现监控图像的本地录像,动态视频图像直接存放在设备自带的硬盘上,区别于传统的录像带方式,使用、维护更方便、实效。*二、设计依据*《入侵探测器通用技术条件》GB10408.1-89*《中华人民共和国公共安全行业标准》GA/T70-94*GA/T74-94*GA/T75-94*《30MHz-1GHz声音和电视信号的电缆分配系统》*GB6510-86*《民用建筑电气设计规范》JGJ-T16-92*《有线电视系统工程技术规范》GB50200-94*《民用闭路电视监视系统工程技术规范》*GB50198-94*《安全防范工程程序与要求》GA/T75-94*《工业企业通信接地设计规范》GBJ779-85*三、设计思想*系统设计中,遵循用户至上、开放性、先进性、可靠性、实用性以及可扩展性等设计原则,本着网络化、数字化结合学校实际情况的指导思想,建立一个连接各监控点的星型拓扑结构网络,通过连接在网络上的WV600数字监控设备实时采集监控点的视频和报警信息,在校园网上实现图像、报警信号以及语音的实时传输,网上任何用户包括校长室、总务长室、保卫处领导或领导宿舍等相关授权人员可以直接从桌面电脑查看学校各监控点的实时图像,借助于网上的计算机对监控点实行监视,系统完全采用先进的分布式监控方式,区别于传统模拟监控的集中控制方式,甚至通Internet互连网,校长即使外出不在学校或在家中,也可以远程监看学校的一切状况,真正达到“千里眼”的功能。*四、系统构成*该监控系统分为四大部分:前端模拟监控设备、数字化视频系统、终端显示设备及网络部分。*前端设备*主要包括摄像机、云台、解码器、防护罩等设备,实现图象信息的采集,通过云台、解码器实现对摄像机的全方位控制及镜头、光圈控制。*数字化系统*主要设备为WV600系列产品,通过视频线与网络相连接。WV600将摄影机捕捉到的图象进行数字化处理、影像压缩、再通过网络进行远程传输。*终端显示设备*TV或电脑,本地用户可在TV上利用遥控器进行监控,也可通过局域网上的浏览器进行网络监看与摄像机控制,不需再安装任何软件。远端用户则可通过电话线上网来查看其有权限的图象信息。*网络部分*支持10/100Mbps以太网或交换式以太网,支持TCP/IP、Http协议。*对于有多台WV600的大型系统,可用NetRecorder(forNT/2000/Linux)网络录放影管理软件,最多可同时管理100台WV600。WV600产品采用嵌入式的结构。*五、设备配置说明*×××职业技术学院监控的主要重点防范区为教学主楼、行政楼、校门口等大楼主要出入口,同时对各楼层办公区、走道、控制中心等进行全方位监控设防。根据以上这些用户需求,在监控系统的选型过程中,我们充分考虑到选定的设备应该既能够保证学校的安全防范和日常工作管理需要,又能够保证在学校监控各种环境下长期稳定正常工作,能消除内部、外部各种干扰信号带来的不良影响,有足够的过载保护能力,易管理、易检测、易维护,具有技术的先进性的特点,设备部件均符合标准化。*在设计过程中,设备选型的基本出发点有以下三点:*(1)投资方在实时监控系统上的资金投入状况;*(2)系统所能实现的功能以及建成之后的维护、维修、升级的方便性;*(3)系统操作人员对系统的掌握实现和承受能力。*所以,本监控报警系统的设备配置如下:*1、彩色摄像机和广角镜头:*主要安装在:一楼大厅、一楼东楼楼梯口、二楼东楼楼梯口、二楼西楼楼梯口、三楼东楼楼梯口、三楼西楼楼梯口、四楼东楼楼梯口、四楼东楼楼梯口。主要功能:负责大楼各进入口的实时图像监视。*2、红外/微波双鉴探头:*主要安装在:一楼大厅、一楼东楼楼梯口、二楼东楼楼梯口、二楼西楼楼梯口、三楼东楼楼梯口、三楼西楼楼梯口、四楼东楼楼梯口、四楼东楼楼梯口。主要功能:配合各监控点的图像监视,触发报警,提升各监控点的安全系数。*3、联动灯光:*每个监控点配置一个,在报警触发时,联动灯光打开。*4、系统采用WV600数字网络监控设备,具有网络实时传输动态图像和本地数字录像(DVR)双重功能,具有报警布设、报警联动、时间及日期迭加等功能,通过校园网络,网上任何用户可随时随地监控各监控点。*六、主要器材说明*6.1彩色摄像机:*型号:WV600-460F*产地:日本PANANIC(松川)*性能及特点:*●1/3"彩色480TV线0.5LUX12DCV*●具有直接驱动光圈镜头的输出插座,这样就可以选取价格低的不带放大器的自动光圈镜头。*●具有自动增益控制,在低照度的情况下可获得最佳感光度。*●电子光圈,使得不论是手动和固定光圈镜头在一定照度的条件下都可得到最佳曝光。*●背景光补偿,可改善可见景物细节。*●线锁定和相位调整,使多画面处理器或矩阵系统中的摄像机同步,以避免画面滚动。*●背景光补偿、白平衡调整、自动增益控制(AGC)、电子光圈、同步、线锁定-相位调整、快门速度等都可由DIP开关选择ON/OFF(用或不用)。*6.2镜头:*型号:SSG0284*产地:日本精工*产品性能:1/3"2.8mmF1.4-64自动光圈、CS接口*6.3WV600CameraServer:*产品特点:*●内建WebServer,不需配合其他软硬件*●安装容易,即插即用*成本效益高,应用范围广*●硬件具有自我侦测功能,维修容易*●来自摄影机的影像被即时拾取、压缩,然后再经由Internet、Intranet或一般电话线传送*●在网络上传送视频图像(有别于一般视频网络以同轴电缆传送视频)*●不受视频网络配线的影响,打破地域限制*●系统设定简单(可通过HTTPHomePage或RS-232Terminal模式)*●支持三种连线方式:拨号上网、固接上网或直接连线*●最小频宽需求为6Kbytes/seconds,在没有频宽限制下,每秒钟可传送25个Frame(PAL制式)*●可上载GIF档案和HTML档案,作为网页个性化及多样化*●支持H.263低带宽压缩方法,对网络带宽要求很小*●用户端仅需使用一般的浏览器,不需再另加特殊软硬件*●随时随地皆可浏览或捕捉即时的动态画面,最多可连接4台黑白/彩色摄影机、V8或录放影机*●精心设计安保专用软件,除了提供密码限制查看影像权限外,另有定时回拨传送影像

(Application field: network * classification range: monitoring alarm * classification code: * text code: * application case:
Details:
1、 Overview * with the rapid development of science and technology, especially the continuous development and progress of computers and communication means, high-tech means have gone deep into various fields: industrial control automation, office automation, building automation, intelligent buildings, etc. have blossomed everywhere, digital technology has penetrated into every corner of social life, and traditional analog monitoring has been gradually replaced by digital network monitoring, It has achieved a revolutionary leap from analog to digital* In order to create a civilized school with modern security precautions, create a safe, civilized and orderly teaching environment, so as to ensure the safety of teachers, students and school property, our company has designed a set of digital network monitoring system. The system adopts the most advanced all digital monitoring technology - wv600 series camerserver of Songchuan company. It is a webserver, and the images from the camera are picked up and compressed in real time, Then, the images of monitoring points are transmitted in real time through the school LAN and monitored through the general browser to realize digital network remote video monitoring. At the same time, wv600 also has the current popular DVR function to realize the local video recording of monitoring images through the DVR function. The dynamic video images are directly stored on the hard disk of the equipment, which is different from the traditional video tape method. It is more convenient and effective to use and maintain* II Design basis * general technical conditions for intrusion detectors gb10408.1-89 * industrial standards for public security of the people's Republic of China ga/t70-94*ga/t74-94*ga/t75-94* cable distribution system for 30mhz-1ghz sound and television signals *gb6510-86* code for electrical design of civil buildings jgj-t16-92* technical code for cable television system engineering gb50200-94* technical code for civil closed circuit television monitoring system engineering *Gb50198-94* safety engineering procedures and requirements ga/t75-94* code for design of communication grounding in industrial enterprises gbj779-85 * III. design idea * in the system design, a star topology network connecting all monitoring points is established in accordance with the design principles of user first, openness, progressiveness, reliability, practicality and scalability, and the guiding ideology of networking and digitalization combined with the actual situation of the school, The wv600 digital monitoring equipment connected to the network can collect the video and alarm information of the monitoring points in real time, and realize the real-time transmission of images, alarm signals and voice on the campus network. Any user on the network, including the president's office, the general affairs chief office, the leaders of the security office or the leaders' dormitories, can directly view the real-time images of the monitoring points of the school from the desktop computer, and monitor the monitoring points with the help of the computer on the network, The system completely adopts the advanced distributed monitoring mode, which is different from the traditional centralized control mode of analog monitoring. It is even connected to the Internet. Even if the principal is not at school or at home, he can remotely monitor all the conditions of the school, and truly achieve the function of "thousands of miles"* 4、 System composition * the monitoring system is divided into four parts: front-end analog monitoring equipment, digital video system, terminal display equipment and network* Front end equipment * mainly includes camera, PTZ, decoder, protective cover and other equipment to realize image information collection. Through PTZ and decoder, all-round control of camera, lens and aperture control are realized* The main equipment of digital system * is wv600 series products, which are connected to the network through video cable. Wv600 digitizes the image captured by the camera, compresses the image, and then transmits it remotely through the network* For terminal display equipment *tv or computer, local users can use the remote control to monitor on the TV, and can also use the browser on the LAN to monitor the network and control the camera without installing any software. Remote users can access the Internet through the telephone line to view their authorized image information* The network part * supports 10/100mbps Ethernet or switched Ethernet, and supports tcp/ip and HTTP protocols* For large systems with multiple wv600, netrecorder (fornt/2000/linux) network recording and playback management software can be used to manage up to 100 wv600 at the same time. Wv600 adopts embedded structure* 5、 Equipment configuration description* ××× The main key prevention areas monitored by the vocational and technical college are the main entrances and exits of the main teaching building, administrative building, school gate and other buildings. At the same time, the office area, walkway and control center on each floor are monitored and fortified in an all-round way. According to the above user requirements, in the selection process of the monitoring system, we fully consider that the selected equipment should not only ensure the safety and daily work management needs of the school, but also ensure the long-term stable and normal work under various school monitoring environments, eliminate the adverse effects of internal and external interference signals, have sufficient overload protection capacity, and be easy to manage, detect and maintain, It has the characteristics of progressiveness technology, and the equipment components comply with standardization* In the design process, the basic starting points for equipment selection are as follows: * (1) the investment status of the investor in the real-time monitoring system* (2) The functions that the system can achieve and the convenience of maintenance, repair and upgrade after completion* (3) The ability of system operators to master, realize and bear the system* Therefore, the equipment configuration of the monitoring and alarm system is as follows: *1. Color cameras and wide-angle lenses: * are mainly installed in: the hall on the first floor, the stairwell on the first floor, the stairwell on the second floor, the stairwell on the second floor, the stairwell on the second floor, the stairwell on the third floor, the stairwell on the third floor, the stairwell on the third floor, the stairwell on the fourth floor, and the stairwell on the fourth floor. Main functions: responsible for real-time image monitoring of all entrances to the building* 2. Infrared / microwave dual detector: * it is mainly installed in the hall on the first floor, the stairway on the first floor, the stairway on the second floor, the stairway on the second floor, the stairway on the third floor, the stairway on the third floor, the stairway on the third floor, the stairway on the fourth floor, and the stairway on the fourth floor. Main functions: cooperate with the image monitoring of each monitoring point, trigger the alarm, and improve the safety factor of each monitoring point* 3. Linkage light: * each monitoring point is configured with one. When the alarm is triggered, the linkage light is turned on* 4. The system adopts wv600 digital network monitoring equipment, which has the dual functions of network real-time transmission of dynamic images and local digital video (DVR), and has the functions of alarm layout, alarm linkage, time and date superposition. Through the campus network, any user on the network can monitor each monitoring point anytime and anywhere* 6、 Description of main equipment *6.1 color camera: * model: wv600 - 460f* origin: pananic (Songchuan) * performance and features: * ● 1/3& quot; The color 480TV line 0.5lux12dcv* ● has an output socket that directly drives the aperture lens, so that the low-cost automatic aperture lens without amplifier can be selected* ● with automatic gain control, the best sensitivity can be obtained under low illumination* ● electronic aperture, so that both manual and fixed aperture lenses can get the best exposure under certain illumination conditions* ● background light compensation, which can improve the details of the visible scene* ● line locking and phase adjustment to synchronize the cameras in the multi picture processor or matrix system to avoid picture scrolling* ● background light compensation, white balance adjustment, automatic gain control (AGC), electronic aperture, synchronization, line locking - phase adjustment, shutter speed, etc. can be selected on/off (used or not) by dip switch* 6.2 lens: * model: ssg0284* origin: Seiko Japan * product performance: 1/3& quot; 2.8mmf1.4-64 automatic aperture, CS interface *6.3wv600cameraserver:* product features: * ● built in webserver, no need to cooperate with other software and hardware * ● easy installation, plug and play * high cost efficiency, wide range of applications * ● hardware has self detection function, easy maintenance * ● images from the camera are picked up and compressed in real time, and then transmitted via the Internet Intranet or general telephone line transmission * ● transmit video images on the network (different from the general video network, which transmits video through coaxial cable) * ● it is not affected by the video network wiring and breaks the regional restrictions * ● the system setting is simple (it can be through httphomepage or rs-232terminal mode) * ● it supports three connection modes: dial-up Internet access, fixed Internet access or direct connection * ● the minimum bandwidth requirement is 6kbytes/seconds. Without bandwidth restrictions, 25 frames can be transmitted per second (PAL) * ● GIF files and HTML files can be uploaded as personalized and diversified web pages * ● H.263 low bandwidth compression method is supported, and the network bandwidth requirements are very small * ● the client only needs to use a general browser without adding special software and hardware * ● it can browse or capture real-time dynamic pictures anytime and anywhere, and can connect up to 4 black-and-white / color cameras V8 or video recorder * ● specially designed security software. In addition to providing password to restrict the permission to view images, it also provides regular callback to transmit images)

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